What principle does due process aim to ensure?

Due process is fundamentally about ensuring fairness in legal proceedings and providing individuals with an opportunity to be heard. This principle is deeply rooted in the legal system and is designed to protect the rights of individuals against arbitrary governmental actions. It establishes that every person is entitled to a fair chance to present their case and defend themselves before an impartial tribunal.

The essence of due process emphasizes that individuals should not be deprived of life, liberty, or property without a fair process, which usually includes being informed of the charges or claims against them and having the opportunity to respond. This principle serves to uphold justice and the rule of law, ensuring that legal proceedings are conducted in a manner that is just and equitable.

Efficiency in legal proceedings, predetermined outcomes, and limited access to legal representation do not align with the core tenets of due process. These aspects could lead to unfair treatment and potential violations of rights, which goes against the fundamental goals of due process.