Which law requires that illegally obtained evidence cannot be used in court?

Prepare for the Montgomery Police Academy Legal Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each question comes with hints and explanations. Ace your exam with confidence!

The correct answer is the Exclusionary Rule. This rule is a legal doctrine in the United States that prohibits the use of evidence obtained in violation of a defendant’s constitutional rights, particularly the Fourth Amendment, which protects against unreasonable searches and seizures. The purpose of the Exclusionary Rule is to deter law enforcement from engaging in unlawful conduct and to ensure that the judicial process does not condone violations of individual rights.

By excluding such evidence from court proceedings, the rule serves to uphold the integrity of the legal system. This means that if evidence is acquired through methods that breach a person's constitutional rights—such as without a warrant or probable cause—it cannot be used in a trial against them. This principle echoes the importance of legal procedures in protecting citizens and maintaining justice.

In contrast to the Exclusionary Rule, options related to Miranda rights, double jeopardy protections, and the inevitable discovery exception each concern different aspects of legal principles. Miranda rights are primarily about ensuring defendants are informed of their rights during police interrogations. Double jeopardy protections prevent an individual from being tried twice for the same offense after a legitimate acquittal or conviction. The inevitable discovery exception allows for evidence obtained unlawfully to be used in court if it can be demonstrated that it would have

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